1. What is DeepSeek AI?
DeepSeek is a Chinese artificial intelligence company founded in July 2023 that develops open-source large language models. It gained global attention in January 2025 by releasing the DeepSeek-R1 model, which achieves performance comparable to leading AI models like ChatGPT while being developed at a fraction of the cost.
2. Is DeepSeek really cheaper than ChatGPT?
Yes, DeepSeek offers significantly lower costs compared to ChatGPT. The company claims to have trained its models for approximately $6 million compared to $100 million for GPT-4. API pricing is 50-85% lower than comparable services, and the open-source nature allows for free self-hosting, though this requires substantial technical expertise and computational resources.
3. How does DeepSeek achieve such efficiency?
DeepSeek achieves efficiency through several innovations: using a Mixture-of-Experts architecture that activates only necessary parameters, optimizing for less expensive H800 GPUs instead of top-tier chips, implementing FP8 mixed precision training, using advanced load balancing strategies, and automating much of the training process through reinforcement learning rather than expensive human fine-tuning.
4. Can I use DeepSeek for commercial purposes?
Yes, DeepSeek models are released under the MIT License, which permits commercial use, modification, and distribution. However, users should review the specific license terms, consider data privacy implications, and ensure compliance with applicable regulations in their jurisdiction.
5. Is DeepSeek safe and secure to use?
DeepSeek's safety and security depend on your specific use case and risk tolerance. Government evaluations have identified potential security shortcomings and content censorship concerns. Several countries have banned government use of DeepSeek due to national security considerations. Organizations should conduct thorough risk assessments, implement appropriate security measures, and consider data sensitivity before deployment.
6. What are the main differences between DeepSeek R1 and DeepSeek V3?
DeepSeek R1 is specifically optimized for reasoning tasks, using reinforcement learning to develop advanced logical inference capabilities, chain-of-thought reasoning, and self-verification. DeepSeek V3 is a more general-purpose model focused on efficient language understanding and generation. R1 is better for mathematical problems and complex reasoning, while V3 is better for conversational AI and general tasks.
7. Can DeepSeek replace ChatGPT in my workflow?
DeepSeek can replace ChatGPT for many use cases, particularly those involving mathematical reasoning, coding, and cost-sensitive applications. However, ChatGPT may still have advantages in conversational fluency, general knowledge, broader geographic availability, and established enterprise support. Consider using platforms like Chat Smith that provide access to multiple AI models to leverage the strengths of each.
8. What programming languages does DeepSeek support?
DeepSeek, particularly DeepSeek-Coder, supports all major programming languages including Python, JavaScript, Java, C++, C#, Go, Rust, PHP, Ruby, Swift, Kotlin, and many others. The model has been trained on diverse code repositories and can handle code generation, debugging, and explanation across different languages and frameworks.
9. How do I access DeepSeek?
You can access DeepSeek through multiple channels: the official website (deepseek.com) for web-based chat, mobile apps for iOS and Android, API access for developers integrating into applications, or by downloading and self-hosting the open-source model weights. Additionally, platforms like Chat Smith provide unified access to DeepSeek alongside other leading AI models.
10. What is the context window size for DeepSeek?
DeepSeek models support context windows of up to 128,000 tokens, allowing them to process extremely long documents, entire codebases, or lengthy conversations in a single context. The recent DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA) innovation further improves efficiency when handling very long contexts.
11. Does DeepSeek support multiple languages?
Yes, DeepSeek supports multiple languages, though performance may vary across different languages. The model has been trained on multilingual data and can understand and generate content in major world languages. However, like most AI models, it typically performs best in English and may have varying levels of proficiency in other languages.
12. What are the hardware requirements for running DeepSeek locally?
Running full DeepSeek models locally requires significant computational resources, typically multiple high-end GPUs (Nvidia H800, H100, or A100 series). However, DeepSeek offers distilled versions with smaller parameter counts (1.5B to 70B) that can run on more modest hardware, including high-end consumer GPUs for the smallest versions.
13. How does DeepSeek handle data privacy?
DeepSeek's data privacy practices have raised concerns, leading to government bans in several countries. Users should review DeepSeek's privacy policy, understand data storage and processing locations, consider applicable data protection regulations, and implement additional privacy measures when handling sensitive information. For highly sensitive data, consider self-hosting options or alternative models with clearer privacy guarantees.
14. Can DeepSeek generate images or work with multimedia?
As of November 2025, DeepSeek primarily focuses on text-based tasks. While the company has developed models like DeepSeek-VL with visual capabilities and has demonstrated innovations in image-based token processing, mainstream multimodal capabilities remain more limited compared to models like GPT-4V or Gemini. However, this is an active area of development.
15. What is the difference between DeepSeek's Think and Non-Think modes?
Think Mode encourages the model to show its reasoning process through chain-of-thought, providing transparency in how it arrives at conclusions—ideal for complex problems requiring verification. Non-Think Mode provides faster, more direct responses without showing intermediate reasoning steps—suitable for straightforward queries where speed is prioritized. Users can choose based on whether they need to understand the model's reasoning process.